Olusegun Obasanjo is a Nigerian politician and military leader who served as:
*Key Positions*
1. *Head of State (1976-1979)*: Led Nigeria\'s military government after Murtala Mohammed\'s assassination.
2. *President (1999-2007)*: Elected Nigeria\'s civilian president, serving two terms.
*Early Life and Education*
1. *Born*: March 5, 1937, in Abeokuta, Ogun State.
2. *Education*: Baptist Boys\' High School, Abeokuta; Royal Military Academy, Sandhurst.
*Military Career*
1. *Commissioned (1959)*: Joined Nigerian Army; trained at Sandhurst.
2. *Civil War (1967-1970)*: Fought on the federal side.
3. *Head of State (1976-1979)*: Oversaw transition to civilian rule.
*Presidential Term (1999-2007)*
1. *Economic reforms*: Implemented policies to stabilize Nigeria\'s economy.
2. *Debt relief*: Negotiated debt forgiveness with international creditors.
3. *Anti-corruption efforts*: Established the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC).
4. *Foreign policy*: Strengthened ties with African nations and global powers.
*Legacy*
1. *Democratization*: Transitioned Nigeria from military to civilian rule.
2. *Economic growth*: Encouraged foreign investment and economic development.
3. *Regional leadership*: Played key roles in African Union and ECOWAS.
*Criticisms and Controversies*
1. *Third-term controversy*: Attempted to extend presidential term limits.
2. *Electoral disputes*: Faced criticism over election irregularities.
3. *Human rights concerns*: Accused of suppressing opposition.
*Post-Presidency*
1. *African Union envoy*: Mediated conflicts in African nations.
2. *International diplomacy*: Participated in global forums.
3. *Autobiographies*: Published \"My Command\" (1980) and \"Not My Will\" (1990).
*Awards and Honors*
1. *Nigeria\'s highest honors*: Grand Commander of the Order of the Federal Republic (GCFR).
2. *International recognition*: Honorary doctorates from universities worldwide.
Olusegun Obasanjo\'s complex legacy reflects both accomplishments and challenges in Nigeria\'s development.
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